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People's Bank of China · 1-year loan prime rate

China · CNY · Policy rate

The People's Bank of China’s 1-year loan prime rate is 3.00 %, last changed on 20 May 2025 when it was cut by 10 bp from 3.10 %.

3.00 %

Last change
cut −10 bp·
Previous rate
3.10 %
Next decision
—
Latest observation
Source
BIS

3.00 % ·

2 Nov 20210.00 – 3.85 %2 Nov 2026

Recent decisions

DateRateChange
3.00 %−10 bp
3.10 %−25 bp
3.35 %−10 bp
3.45 %−10 bp
3.55 %−10 bp
3.65 %−5 bp
3.70 %−10 bp
3.80 %−5 bp
3.85 %−20 bp

Changes are dated by when they took effect; holds by the announcement day. We do not track this bank’s meeting calendar, so only changes are listed.

PBoC website ↗

At a glance

Economy
China
Currency
CNY
Type
Policy rate
Set by
People's Bank of China
History since
1996
Changes in the last 12 months
0

Questions and answers

What is the current People's Bank of China interest rate?
The People's Bank of China’s 1-year loan prime rate is 3.00 %, last changed on 20 May 2025 when it was cut by 10 bp from 3.10 %.
When did the People's Bank of China last change its rate?
On 20 May 2025, when the 1-year loan prime rate was cut by 10 bp to 3.00 % from 3.10 %.
When is the next People's Bank of China rate decision?
The bank does not publish a decision calendar that we track.

Decisions by year since 2019

2025net −10 bp

DateRateChange
3.00 %−10 bp

2024net −35 bp

DateRateChange
3.10 %−25 bp
3.35 %−10 bp

2023net −20 bp

DateRateChange
3.45 %−10 bp
3.55 %−10 bp

2022net −15 bp

DateRateChange
3.65 %−5 bp
3.70 %−10 bp

2021net −5 bp

DateRateChange
3.80 %−5 bp

2020net −30 bp

DateRateChange
3.85 %−20 bp
4.05 %−10 bp

2019net −20 bp

DateRateChange
4.15 %−5 bp
4.20 %−5 bp
4.25 %−10 bp

Dates before 2021 are month precision (monthly BIS data).

Other rates in Asia

Download history (CSV)

Source: BIS central bank policy rates. Latest observation 19 Oct 2026. Refreshed every 30 minutes.